Alexandria, Egypt: The Mediterranean Jewel

Alexandria Egypt, once the glorious capital of the ancient world, is a vibrant coastal city filled with timeless beauty and historical treasures. From wandering the halls of the modern Bibliotheca Alexandrina to exploring the ancient Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa, Alexandria City offers a unique blend of culture, architecture, and Mediterranean charm. Whether you're interested in archaeology, seaside relaxation, or local cuisine, this guide covers the top things to do in Alexandria Egypt and the must-visit attractions that make this city unforgettable.

Nestled along the shimmering shores of the Mediterranean, Alexandria, Egypt is much more than just a port city — it’s a living mosaic of history, culture, and timeless allure. Once founded by Alexander the Great, this coastal city has served as a crossroads of civilizations: Hellenistic, Roman, Islamic, and modern Egyptian. As you walk through its streets, visit its museums, and gaze at its coastal fortresses, you're not just exploring a city — you’re stepping through chapters of history.

In Alexandria, ancient ruins meld seamlessly with modern architecture. The city pulses with the whispers of the past and the energy of today — a place where you can explore deep underground catacombs in the morning and enjoy a seaside promenade at dusk.

Things to Do in Alexandria, Egypt

Here’s a curated guide to highlights and must-see sites in Alexandria City, plus offbeat experiences to make your visit unforgettable:

1. Citadel of Qaitbay

Built in the 15th century on the very site where the famed Lighthouse of Alexandria once stood, this fortress offers breathtaking sea views and a palpable sense of history.

2. Bibliotheca Alexandrina

A modern architectural marvel, this library pays tribute to the legendary Great Library of antiquity. Inside, you’ll find reading rooms, museums, and exhibitions that celebrate knowledge across eras.

3. Catacombs of Kom el-Shoqafa

Descend deep underground into this multi-level necropolis — one of Alexandria’s most mysterious sites. The catacombs combine Egyptian, Greek, and Roman styles in a hauntingly beautiful labyrinth of tombs.

4. Pompey’s Pillar

Towering nearly 30 meters, this red granite column is one of the few remnants of the Serapeum temple complex. It’s an iconic reminder of Alexandria’s classical past.

5. Alexandria National Museum

Housed in a restored Italian-style mansion, the museum showcases artifacts spanning Pharaonic, Hellenistic, Roman, Coptic, and Islamic history.

6. Graeco-Roman Museum

This recently renovated museum features an impressive collection — over 40,000 artifacts including mosaics, sculptures, and coins that reflect the city’s Hellenistic and Roman heritage.

8. Royal Jewelry Museum

Set in the former palace of Princess Fatma Al-Zahra, this museum displays exquisite jewelry from Egypt’s Muhammad Ali dynasty — tiaras, watches, and more.

9. Ras El Tin Palace

Overlooking the sea, this historic palace served as a royal residence during the Muhammad Ali era. Its location and architecture tell rich stories of Egypt’s more recent monarchical past..

10. St. Catherine’s Cathedral

A neo-Baroque cathedral with classical dome architecture, this peaceful spiritual site reflects the city’s cultural diversity.

11. Stroll Along the Corniche

One of the most relaxing ways to experience Alexandria is on foot — walk the Corniche at sunset, take in the cool sea breeze, watch fishing boats, or stop for a café with a view.

Why Alexandria City Captivates

• Layered History: You’re literally walking where Alexander the Great, Cleopatra, and Roman emperors once walked.

• Cultural Crossroads: With its Greek, Roman, Islamic, and European influences, Alexandria feels like a global city steeped in antiquity.

• Seaside Charm: The Mediterranean coast adds a refreshing vibe — from historic fortresses to seaside cafes, there’s beauty at every turn.

• Intellectual Legacy: The modern Bibliotheca Alexandrina is a powerful symbol of the city’s long-standing reverence for knowledge.

Tips for Visiting Alexandria, Egypt

• Best Time to Visit Alexandria Egypt: Spring (March–May) or fall (September–November) is ideal: mild weather, fewer crowds.

• Getting Around: Taxis, ride-hailing apps, and private guides make it easy to navigate the city’s spread-out sites.

• Guided Tours: For complex sites like Kom el-Shoqafa or Qaitbay Citadel, a guided tour helps unpack the deep history.

• Local Eats: Be sure to try seafood along the Corniche — fresh fish, mezze, and seaside dining are part of the Alexandria experience.
   

Ready to explore Alexandria Egypt? Book your unforgettable Alexandria City tour today with Spirits Tours and discover the best attractions with expert guides!

Final Thoughts

Alexandria, Egypt is more than just a coastal city — it’s a living bridge between eras. Whether you’re wandering through underground catacombs, marveling at royal palaces, or simply enjoying the Mediterranean breeze, Alexandria City invites you to slow down and soak in its stories.

If you’re planning a trip, make sure to give yourself at least a full day (or more) to experience its many layers. From ancient wonders to modern cultural centers, the things to do in Alexandria, Egypt are rich, varied, and deeply rewarding.